<br />
<b>Deprecated</b>:  Return type of CsvImportPlus_RowIterator::seek($index) should either be compatible with SeekableIterator::seek(int $offset): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in <b>/home/michaeld/native-history.sites.grinnell.edu/plugins/CsvImportPlus/models/CsvImportPlus/RowIterator.php</b> on line <b>143</b><br />
<br />
<b>Deprecated</b>:  Return type of CsvImportPlus_RowIterator::current() should either be compatible with Iterator::current(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in <b>/home/michaeld/native-history.sites.grinnell.edu/plugins/CsvImportPlus/models/CsvImportPlus/RowIterator.php</b> on line <b>102</b><br />
<br />
<b>Deprecated</b>:  Return type of CsvImportPlus_RowIterator::next() should either be compatible with Iterator::next(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in <b>/home/michaeld/native-history.sites.grinnell.edu/plugins/CsvImportPlus/models/CsvImportPlus/RowIterator.php</b> on line <b>124</b><br />
<br />
<b>Deprecated</b>:  Return type of CsvImportPlus_RowIterator::key() should either be compatible with Iterator::key(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in <b>/home/michaeld/native-history.sites.grinnell.edu/plugins/CsvImportPlus/models/CsvImportPlus/RowIterator.php</b> on line <b>113</b><br />
<br />
<b>Deprecated</b>:  Return type of CsvImportPlus_RowIterator::valid() should either be compatible with Iterator::valid(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in <b>/home/michaeld/native-history.sites.grinnell.edu/plugins/CsvImportPlus/models/CsvImportPlus/RowIterator.php</b> on line <b>187</b><br />
<br />
<b>Deprecated</b>:  Return type of CsvImportPlus_RowIterator::rewind() should either be compatible with Iterator::rewind(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in <b>/home/michaeld/native-history.sites.grinnell.edu/plugins/CsvImportPlus/models/CsvImportPlus/RowIterator.php</b> on line <b>75</b><br />
<br />
<b>Deprecated</b>:  Creation of dynamic property HideElementsPlugin::$_settings is deprecated in <b>/home/michaeld/native-history.sites.grinnell.edu/plugins/HideElements/HideElementsPlugin.php</b> on line <b>58</b><br />
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="130" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://native-history.sites.grinnell.edu/exhibits/show/latin-american-colonization/item/130?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-04-28T15:03:23+00:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="944">
      <src>https://native-history.sites.grinnell.edu/files/original/c22210b8693e3482d6484083f7d6b8bd.pdf</src>
      <authentication>edd7c0a95a16b5612bf4d871d377c06d</authentication>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2104">
              <text>Pre-European Contact/First Contact</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2105">
              <text>Yesenia Ayala, Valerie Benoist, Deborah Michaels </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="83">
          <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
          <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2107">
              <text>1400s</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2108">
              <text>1500s</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="88">
          <name>Audience Education Level</name>
          <description>A class of entity, defined in terms of progression through an educational or training context, for which the described resource is intended.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2115">
              <text>Low High School, Upper High School</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2474">
              <text>This lesson plan encourages students to think critically about the accounts and events that occurred when Cortés and the Spaniards reached the Americas. In this lesson, students will learn about the important historical events that led to Cortés’ glorification and to his reputation as a “heroic” figure based on his power as the author of Cartas Relaciones (Letters from Hernan Cortés). Students will understand how Cortés’ agenda influenced the content and style of his letters to the Spanish Crown. In addition, students will be able to contextualize the setting in which Cortés operated and how this context shaped his letters. Cortés’ justification to the Crown was essential to prove himself worthy of his trip to the Americas due to his previous conflicts with the Governor of Cuba. Students will understand the important role that figures such as the “Malinche” had during this contact. “La Malinche” (Indigenous name) or “Doña Maria” (Spanish name) served as the translator for the Spanish and the Indigenous groups during the conquest period. In addition, students will begin to understand essential aspects of the Aztec empire and the role Montezuma played, as the Aztec emperor, during the Spanish-Aztec contact.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="44">
          <name>Language</name>
          <description>A language of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2475">
              <text>English</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2476">
              <text>Spanish</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2477">
              <text>Lesson Plan</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="82">
          <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
          <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2478">
              <text>Caribbean</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2479">
              <text>Cuba</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="2480">
              <text>Mexico</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Date Created</name>
          <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2481">
              <text>2018</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="7527">
              <text>Lat. Amer. Col. Lesson 3 Lesson Plan</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
</item>
